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GARDEN ROUTE

The Garden Route is nestled between the Indian Ocean (south) and the Outeniqua and Tsitsikamma mountains (north). It is a lush region with indigenous forests, mountain ranges, rivers, lagoons, rugged coastlines, beaches and marine protected areas. Ideal for outdoor activities like sandboarding, kayaking, hiking, snorkeling and scuba diving.

Garden Route Robberg Nature Reserve Ocean Wooden Walkway View Plettenberg Bay

The only national park in this area is the Garden Route National Park (GRNP). It consists of 3 separate sections: Wilderness, Knysna Lakes and Tsitsikamma. Besides the GRNP, there are a great number of nature reserves and even a few game reserves with the Big 5. Off shore there is a chance to see Southern Right Whales, dolphins, Brown Fur Seals and Great White Sharks.

Garden Route Coastline Ocean Rocks Waves Splashing

The main attractions in the Garden Route are the suspension bridges in the Tsitsikamma section of the GRNP, the lush area of Nature’s Valley, the Robberg Nature Reserve at Plettenberg Bay and the Knysna Heads.

 

Up in the Langeberg Mountains you will find the Grootvadersbosch Nature Reserve and the Boosmansbos Wilderness Area. These are lush mountainous areas with indigenous forests and Fynbos vegetation. With a couple of trails, bird hides and around 200 different birds species, these areas are well worth the visit.

Garden Route Wilderness Bridge Dolphin Point Kaaimans River George

One of the gems in this region is Nature’s Valley. This town is located on the coastline, east of Plettenberg Bay, and is completely surrounded by forests. The R102 in and out of the town is a beautiful drive, the trails through the forests are an absolute must and Mermaids Cove might be the that little piece of paradise you were always looking for. The forests surrounding Nature’s Valley are home to a lot of wildlife such as leopard, blue duiker, bush buck, porcupine, baboon, Vervet Monkeys, caracal and more.

The Garden Route is home to an extraordinary variety of flora and fauna. This region has many different habitats, such as mountains, lakes, forests, coastlines and marine, and it is renowned for its natural beauty. One of the highlights here are the indigenous forests. These are the largest complex of natural, closed canopy forests in southern Africa. Hiking through these forests, you will see many different tree species such as Ironwood, Outeniqua Yellowwood, White Pear, Stinkwood, Cherrywood and Cape Beech. Among them are some giants in age and size. Stinkwood trees grow to an average of a 1000 years and Outeniqua Yellowwood can grow up to 60 meters in height.

Garden Route Forest Lush Sunset Trees Natures Valley

This variety of habitats also provides a big diversity in bird species. Over 350 species have been observed here. The lakes and lagoons are ideal to spot herons, kingfishers, African Fish Eagles, Knysna Warblers and many waders. Birds to keep an eye out for are the Knysna Turaco, Narina Trogon, Olive Thrush, Chorister Robin-Chat, Cape Robin-Chat, White-starred Robin, African Oystercatcher, Orange-breasted Sunbird and Knysna Woodpecker.

Garden Route Knysna Turaco Bird Green Tree Lush

Just like the birds, mammals are also quite diverse and abundant here. Among others, we are talking about Bushpig, Southern Bushbuck, Blue Duiker, Vervet Monkey, Cape Grysbok, Leopard, Caracal and African Clawless Otter. But perhaps the most exciting story here is the elephant. It was estimated that back in the 1880s, there were 400-600 elephants roaming freely through the Knysna forests. Today there are probably around 10 individuals left. Droppings of these elephants are still seen by tourists, but spotting the elephant itself is quite rare. With a couple of game reserves in this region, you can even see the Big 5 and many other typical safari animals.

Garden Route Water Ocean Common Dolphin Coastline

The Garden Route is excellent for whale watching. Some 15 different species of whales and dolphins swim along this coastline. Between May and December, the Southern Right Whales come here to give birth to their young in the sheltered bays along the coastline. The offshore reefs are home to many species of fish and sharks, as are the many estuaries and lagoons. One individual in particular should be on your radar, the Knysna Seahorse. This seahorse is endemic to the Garden Route and has only been found in the Keurbooms River, Knysna Lagoon and the estuarine portion of the Swartvlei in Sedgefield.

Browse through some of the species you can find in this region:

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